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Knives in the dishwasher

Reading Time: 6 minutes | Article from 27.5.2024
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“Should you put sharp knives in the dishwasher?” is a very common question. We explain why it’s better to clean some kitchen knives by hand rather than in the dishwasher.

Content

  • Some knives are better washed by hand
  • They can also go in the dishwasher
  • Why do knives sometimes become blunt?

At a glance

  • Sharp knives don’t belong in the dishwasher

  • High temperatures and harsh detergents can make knives blunt

  • It’s not recommended to put high-quality knives in the cutlery basket of the dishwasher

  • Correct storage prevents damage to knife blades

Some knives are better washed by hand

As practical as a dishwasher is, it can be harmful to kitchen knives. Over time, repeated dishwasher use can cause knives to become blunt. In the worst case scenario, they may even rust and become unusable. This is because both the handles and blades are affected. It’s extremely frustrating when the beautiful wooden handle of your Villeroy & Boch steak knife suddenly cracks and splinters. But what causes this? Harsh detergents and salts combined with high temperatures in the dishwasher end up making the edge porous and blunt, and therefore more susceptible to rust. The moisture also causes wooden handles to swell and become brittle. Water and a mild washing-up liquid are therefore a better choice for washing certain knives.

High-quality kitchen knives do not belong in the dishwasher

Do you put your high-quality knives in the dishwasher? If so, you probably won't have your beautiful cutting tools for long. Although the damage is always not immediately visible, repeated wash cycles will, over time, make your knives blunt. The detergents in the machine attack the blades. They contain salts which contribute to corrosion and thus to wear-and-tear on knife blades. This causes knives to lose their sharpness and also diminishes their visual appeal. It is therefore advisable not to clean high-quality knives, such as steak, meat, bread and serving knives, in the dishwasher.

The correct way to clean sharp knives

To stop your sharp knives from being damaged in the dishwasher, it is best to clean them by hand. All you need for hand-washing is warm water, a little washing-up liquid and a dishcloth. Hold the kitchen knife briefly under the tap, rub the blade with washing-up liquid and wash everything thoroughly.

Important: do not use a brush, as this can scratch the surface of the blade.

It is best to clean your knives immediately after use. This is because acidic foods can damage blades too. Dry knives with a cloth immediately after cleaning to prevent limescale stains.

For heavy residue or stains, you can use toothpaste or a standard ceramic hob cleaner – something that you’re sure to have at home – to effortlessly remove these marks. 

How to store kitchen knives correctly

Many people keep their knives in a drawer. However, the blades can knock against one another or rub against other utensils and damage the material. Scratches can then appear on the blades or they become blunt more quickly. There is also a risk of injury when you take them out. Instead, it’s a good idea to purchase a knife block or a magnetic strip. Both options look smart and keep your knives within easy reach at all times. Drawer inserts also help keep kitchen knives tidy and organised. Alternatively, you can use a blade guard to protect your kitchen knives from damage.

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